Superstate Africa: Kenya, Somaliland and the Ghost of Biafra’s Past
With more than 2000 ethnic groups in Africa and 50-odd states between them, there are certainly enough minority problems to go round. On 28 September 2017, the Rift Valley Forum, in collaboration with Storymoja, hosted lawyer and writer Chuma Nwokolo, to explore this year’s Storymoja’s theme, Black Peace. In this wide-ranging conversation, Nwokolo, a survivor of a massacre during the […]
Somali Women’s Political Participation and Leadership: Evidence and Opportunities
On 7 November 2017, the Rift Valley Institute, Social Development Direct (SDD), Forcier Consulting, University College London (UCL) and Nagaad Network hosted a panel to discuss the challenges and opportunities for women’s political participation and leadership in Somaliland in collaboration with the Presidential Election Observation Mission (EOM). The panel explored key findings from the SDD and UCL studies, which […]
Role of the International Electoral Observers: Somaliland Presidential Elections
Since the people of Somaliland declared independence on 18 May 1991, the country has enjoyed effective autonomy and established significant international cooperation and diplomatic ties with other countries. After adopting a multi-party political system in 2001, the people of Somaliland have organised two local council elections (2002 and 2012), one Parliamentary election (2005), and two […]
Screening: This is Congo
On 1 November 2018, the Rift Valley Forum, in partnership with Human Rights Watch, hosted a screening of the film This is Congo by Daniel McCabe. This is Congo follows four compelling characters—a whistleblower, a patriotic military commander, a mineral dealer and a displaced tailor—documenting their lives amid the country’s continuing conflict. Colonel ‘Kasongo’, Mamadou Ndala, Mama Romance […]
Ethiopia-Eritrea Rapprochement
Ethiopia’s Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed’s first six months have dramatically changed Ethiopia’s political landscape. The Ethiopian government looks younger, more representative and radical than it has in a generation. Political red-lines have been crossed, and taboos addressed, including one of the most intractable and untouchable issues: the frozen relationship with Eritrea. On 6 November 2018, […]
Book Launch: First Raise A Flag
South Sudan recently celebrated a new peace deal, hoping to bring an end to a conflict that has killed hundreds of thousands of people since 2013. However, with a number of peace deals being signed in the past, with limited success, some remain sceptical of the ability of the new agreement to hold. On 7 […]
Are Remittances the Silver Bullet to Tackle Vulnerability in Somalia?
The importance of remittances to the household economy across Somalia is well-recognized. What is less well understood is the relationship between remittances and the relative vulnerability of certain communities, particularly to drought and food insecurity. This event—part of the Rift Valley Institute’s work on ‘Remittances and Vulnerability in Somalia’, in partnership with the World Bank—explored the […]
Book Launch: Digital Democracy, Analogue Politics
From the upheavals of recent national elections to the success of the #MyDressMyChoice feminist movement, digital platforms have already had a dramatic impact on political life in Kenya—one of the most electronically advanced countries in Africa. While the impact of the Digital Age on Western politics has been extensively debated, there is still little appreciation […]
Conflict Economies on South Sudan’s Borders
South Sudan’s warring parties signed a new peace deal in September 2018, hopefully bringing peace after a protracted and factionalised conflict that began in December 2013. International attention has focused on these elite political rivalries and deals, and their repeated mobilisations of armed recruits and militias throughout the conflicts. There has been little attempt to […]
Photo Exhibition: A Rift Valley Forum Meeting
On 3 April 2019, the Rift Valley Forum hosted an exhibition of photographs and testimonies from displaced people across the four Somali cities of Baidoa, Bosaaso, Hargeisa and Mogadishu. This was part of the ‘Security on the Move’ project carried out by Durham University, Norwegian University of Life Sciences, and the Somali civil society organisation […]